“Snakes, I hate snakes.” –Indiana Jones
The warm weather in Georgia has come early this year, and that brings with it my fear of snakes. I love running the trails in the woods, except when I see snakes. In the three years since I’ve been running by the river, I’ve seen four. Which you might say is not too bad, however, I really feel faint at the sight of them and scream. Loudly.
Part of my paranoia comes from being from Michigan and not knowing which of these Georgia snakes will kill me and which will just bite me. Elizabeth, Tribe’s CEO, has tried to teach me that poisonous cottonmouths mate in May and become extremely aggressive. There is more to the lesson I’m sure, but my mind stayed stuck on the “extremely aggressive poisonous” part.
For all my fellow trail runners, and those who like to hike, here is a guide to the six snakes in Georgia that are venomous and some tips on how to stay safe out there in the woods.
The six snakes are:
Eastern Diamondback Rattlesnake
Timber Rattlesnake
Pigmy Rattlesnake
Eastern Coral Snake
Cottonmouth (also known as the Water Moccasin)
Southern Copperhead
All poisonous snakes have angular heads with angular eyes. However, all snakes can flatten their heads when they feel threatened, which can make them appear more angular and lead to confusion.
“What I tell folks is that we have six species of venomous snakes in Georgia,” explained John Jensen, Wildlife Biologist. “Three of them have rattles at the tip of their tail. One of them, the Coral Snake, has bright colors. Learn how to identify Copperheads, Cottonmouths and Coral snakes by their color and pattern. If you know that, and you know what a rattle is, then you should be able to rule these snakes out.”
Here are a few other helpful tips:
A common phrase taught to children is: “Red on yellow, kill a fellow; red on black, friend of Jack.”
Try to avoid startling snakes. Most will try to stay away, as they supposedly view humans as predators.
When going over a log, step on the log, don’t leap over it.
Stay on the path, don’t walk through shrubbery and tall grass.
Don’t put hands or feet in places you can’t see. Especially important when climbing rocks, or sitting down.
If you see a snake back away, slowly.
It is illegal to kill nonvenomous snake in Georgia and has a fine attached to it that can go up to $1,000.
Stay alert and safe while enjoying this amazing weather we’re having. If you’re by the Chattahoochee and hear a girl screaming, “snake!” feel free to come save me.





